BACCALAURÉAT DE L’ENSEIGNEMENT GÉNÉRAL
Épreuve de : ANGLAIS
Durée : 02 heures 30 minutes
Coefficient : Bonification ; Série C-D
TEXT: Is it so bad to have a fever?
Can a fever be good for you? Research suggests that infants who experience fever before their first birthday are less likely to suffer from allergies later life.
Early infections protect against later allergies by boosting the immune system. The thinking is that because modern cleanliness has deprived children when they are ill’ adds Dr Keiko Williams, the study’s lead researcher. “Fever can be dangerous, and we encourage parents to give their child medication if he or she has a rectal temperature or 38.3°C or greater”
Raising the body temperature helps to kill the invading virus or bacteria as well as increasing the metabolic activity of the white blood cells that fight infections.
Many adults to reach for medication as soon as temperature rise above 37C However, that may not always be the best reaction. A small increase should not be of concern because temperatures can be affected by stress, room temperature and exertion, and also fluctuate throughout the day (they are usually highest ear night). Temperatures differ depending on the way they are measured (via the mouth, ear, rectum or under arms), while children’s temperature rises and falls more quickly that adults’, perhaps because their immune systems are not yet properly developed.
In “your symptoms diagnosed” by Laurence GERLIS.
In the Times, February 17th 2004 (page 10)
Footnote: To boost = top develop
A- READING COMPREHENSION
I- Re-order the following ideas as they appear in the text
a- Parents treat their children when their temperature rises a bit.
b- The temperature of room and stress may have an influence on the body’s temperature.
c- Children’s immune systems are not yet mature.
d- A fever may benefit the children’s immune system.
II- Say if these statements are TRUE or FALSE Justify your answer
1- Modern cleanliness has exposed children to microbes.
2- When a child’s temperature rises above 38,3°C, he should be given medicines.
III- Multiple choice questions: Choose the correct answer
1- “A small increase should not be of concern” means:
a- Adults should not worry when children’s temperature increases a little.
b- Adults should not be indifferent when children’s temperature increases a little.
c- Adults should worry when children’s temperature a little.
d- Adults should take into account the small increase in children’s temperature.
2- The article says that:
a- Children’s temperatures increase as quickly as adults’
b- Children’s temperatures take more time to increase and decrease than adults’
c- Children’ temperatures change more quickly than adults’.
d- Children’s temperatures decrease as quickly as adults’.
IV- Find in the text.
1- The opposite of: dirtiness
2- The synonym of: medicines
V- Answer the questions
1- What is the advantage of having an early infection for a child?
2- Give two different ways of measuring the body’s temperature.
3- According to the text, modern cleanliness has made children more exposed to allergies. Do you agree or disagree? Why?
B- GRAMMAR IN USE
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate grammatical words:
Your success depends ……(1). ….. your own efforts. You will succeed …… (2) …… you work hard. Some students spend most of their…… (3) …. playing without thinking of…… (4) ……. future life.
C- INDIRECT TEST OF SPEAKING
1- Complete the dialogue:
Interviewer: …………. , please……………….?
Katie: Katie King.
Interviewer: ………….?
Katie: From California.
Interviewer: ………….?
Katie: I’m a journalist.
Interviewer: …………. ?
Katie: I work for a radio station.
Interviewer: ………….. ?
Katie: Yes, I do. It’s an Interesting job.
2- Match the sentence in column A with those in column B
| A | B |
|
1- Will you join us for dinner? 2- Could you do me a favor? |
a) I quite agree with you.
b) I’d like to, but I really can’t stay any longer. c) That’s good idea. d) That depends on what it is. |
D- WRITING
You have seen the following statement about computer use in a newspaper.
| “Computers are at the same time useful and harmful.” |
Do you agree or disagree with it? Give your opinion in about 80 words.
CORRIGÉ
A- READING COMPREHENSION
I- Re-order the following ideas as they appear in the text
a- A fever may benefit the children’s immune system.
b- Parents treat their children when their temperature rises a bit.
c- The temperature of room and stress may have an influence on the body’s temperature.
d- Children’s immune systems are not yet mature.
II- Say if these statements are TRUE or FALSE Justify your answer
1- Modern cleanliness has exposed children to microbes. True
2- When a child’s temperature rises above 38,3°C, he should be given medicines. True
III- Multiple choice questions: Choose the correct answer
1- “A small increase should not be of concern” means:
a- Adults should not worry when children’s temperature increases a little.
2- The article says that:
b- Children’ temperatures change more quickly than adults’.
IV- Find in the text.
1- The opposite of: dirtiness is cleanliness
2- The synonym of: medicines is medication
V- Answer the questions
1- For a child, early infections protect against later allergies by boosting the immune system.
2- Two different ways of measuring the body’s temperature is via the mouth and under the arms.
3- According to the text, modern cleanliness has made children more exposed to allergies.
I agree because parents nowadays are hysterical with the cleanliness. And the more they are afraid of sickness, the more it happens.
B- GRAMMAR IN USE
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate grammatical words:
Your success depends on your own efforts. You will succeed if you work hard. Some students spend most of their time playing without thinking of their future life.
C- INDIRECT TEST OF SPEAKING
I- Complete the dialogue:
Interviewer: Hello, please can I have your name?
Katie: Katie King.
Interviewer: Where do you come from?
Katie: From California.
Interviewer: What do you do?
Katie: I’m a journalist.
Interviewer: Where are you working?
Katie: I work for a radio station.
Interviewer: Do you love your job?
Katie: Yes, I do. It’s an Interesting job.
II- Match the sentence in column A with those in column B
A
1- Will you join us for dinner?
c) That’s good idea.
2- Could you do me a favor?
d) That depends on what it is.
III- WRITING
You have seen the following statement about computer use in a newspaper.
| “Computers are at the same time useful and harmful.” |
Do you agree or disagree with it? Give your opinion in about 80 words.
I agree with it because everything has its bad and good side. And it works for computers too. Computers are made to make a work easily; people use it to go to the internet. And some of them go to the internet to embezzle people by creating fake account to make them send money and then, they disappear.
In the other way, computers can help a lot of people in their everyday life. Like buying something on the internet, finding someone or something in the world, personal research, studies and more.